1. Cov khoom lag luam sib txawv
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom lus dag nyob rau hauv kev xav tau ntawm kev ua lag luam. Cov kev xav tau ua lag luam tam sim no yog qhov tseeb cov uas yuav tsum muaj txhua cov khoom lag luam kom muaj nws tus kheej cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb thiab sawv ntawm qhov chaw so; Nws yog qhov no nam uas tau ua rau cov qauv ntawm cov khoom sib txawv hauv cov twj. Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov twj tso kua mis feem ntau yog qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov nruab nrab lawv thauj, qhov sib txawv, thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qauv ua haujlwm.
Los ntawm qhov kev pom ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm kev thauj khoom nruab nrab, twj siv los thauj tsuas yog dej sib xyaw thiab cov kua roj, thiab muaj cov khoom muaj sia xws li cov qos yaj ywm thiab ntses. Cov khoom thauj sib txawv muaj cov sib txawv rau cov qauv sab hauv ntawm lub twj tso kua mis.
Ntxiv rau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom thauj mus rau lub twj tso kua mis cov qauv, kev kho cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev kho mob xa mus rau sab hauv lossis sab nraud ntawm lub twj tso kua mis. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txhua cov chaw tsim khoom tau ntxiv rau lawv tus kheej cov ntsiab lus tsim qauv rau cov qauv tsim ntawm cov qauv twj tso kua mis qauv, ntxiv ntxiv rau cov twj tso kua mis qauv ntau yam.
Raws li kev tiv thaiv tag nrho ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev loj hlob thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, thiab kev sib tw ua kom zoo dua qub, thiab kev ua kom zoo dua qub, thiab kev ua kom zoo dua qub, thiab kev ua kom zoo dua qub, thiab kev ua kom zoo dua qub, thiab ua kom muaj zog ntxiv rau hauv cov twj tso kua mis, thiab kev ua kom zoo dua qub
2. Cov organic sib xyaw ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm cov kua mis tsim qib thiab cov kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm kev tsim khoom thev naus laus zis
Nyob rau hauv Cov Ntaub Ntawv Xov Xwm Niaj Hnub, cov twj tso kua mis twb tau siv cov khoos phis tawj siv thiab tsim qauv (xws li siv lub voj voog tsim. Hauv kev tsim khoom {- Kev tsim khoom lag luam siv thev naus laus zis ntawm kev tswj cov lej (cam) twb tau sib xyaw ua ke. Txawm li cas los xij, los ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv tsev tam sim no, Cam technology yog feem ntau siv rau ntau lawm. Rau ib qho -}- batch ntau lawm, tam sim no, cam thev naus laus zis tsis tau siv dav hauv kev lag luam twj tso kua mis. Ib qho - daim thiab me me- batch ntau lawm tseem tso cai tsuas yog cov khoom siv ntau lawm.
Vim tias cov kev xav tau ntawm cov tuam ntxhab kom luv dua lub sijhawm khoom xa tuaj kom ntau li ntau tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg siv tshwj xeeb), kev xa khoom xa tuaj yog luv. Qhov no inevitably yuav tsum muaj kev lag luam twj tso ua lag luam kom nrawm nrawm tsim, thiab cov tshuab ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom lag luam ua kom luv luv los ua kom luv luv ntawm cov khoom.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ntxiv rau kev siv cov duab graphics, khoos phis tawj siv los ua kom muaj kev txheeb xyuas lub zog thiab peb {{{{} qhov muag tsim ntawm cov khoom lag luam. Cov teeb meem ntawm cov txheej txheem, cov qauv hauv zos thiab kev sib koom ua ke uas yuav tsum tau nrhiav pom thiab daws cov khoom tsim tawm ua ntej cov khoom lag luam.
3. Kev kho dua tshiab thiab kev hloov kho ntawm cov khoom
Thaum cov khoom lag luam tau dhau los ua kev sib txawv, twj, raws li dav - lub hom phiaj khoom, tseem muaj cov khoom lag luam loj loj hauv kev ua lag luam. Hauv kev ua lag luam, ntxiv rau kev sib tw technical, cov nqi sib tw ntawm cov khoom lag luam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau General- hom phiaj, yog ib qho kev tsis sib xws. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev sib txawv cov khoom lag luam, kom ua tiav cov kev sib tw zoo hauv cov nqi khoom, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom nce cov khoom lag luam cov khoom lag luam thiab paub qhov kev hloov kho ntawm cov khoom siv cov khoom. Tom qab ntau cov khoom siv yog modularized, los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm cov qauv sib txawv lossis hloov cov yam ntxwv ntawm ib leeg, cov khoom tuaj yeem ua kom sib txawv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsuas yog thaum tus qauv kawm tiav ntawm cov khoom lag luam sib txawv ntawm cov khoom lag luam thiab ua tus nqi sib tw kom zoo dua ntawm cov khoom. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ncua ntxiv cov khoom xa tuaj ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov khoom lag luam sib txawv.
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Cov yam ntxwv intrinsic ntawm cov twj uas xa mus rau cov khoom lag luam, suav nrog cov khoom lag luam zoo, zoo li lwm yam, lossis xa mus rau qhov zoo. Hauv qhov no, nws yog dab tsi ntau cov chaw tsim khoom tam sim no txhawj xeeb txog thiab kev sib zog ua kom zoo dua qub. Qhov tseeb, peb tuaj yeem nrhiav tau tias ntau cov khoom lag luam, tom qab ntsib cov kev xav tau ntawm kev kuaj xyuas lub Hoobkas thiab raug muab tso rau hauv cov neeg siv khoom siv, feem ntau tsis ua tiav cov nyhuv ntawm kev kuaj lub Hoobkas. Muaj teeb meem xws li muaj suab nrov dhau, muaj suab nrov ntau dua, tsis ua raws li qhov xav tau lossis txo lub neej tshwm sim; Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm lossis cov yam ntxwv ua haujlwm ntawm lub twj tso kua mis hauv kev ua haujlwm tiag tiag yog hu ua cov yam ntxwv ntxiv lossis cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub twj tso kua mis.
Thaum cov kws tsim cov kws tshaj lij tsim qauv, kom nce kev ua tau zoo ntawm qee yam khoom los ntawm ib feem pua feem ntau yuav tsum tau siv zog ntau; Thaum yog tias lub twj tso kua mis ua haujlwm tawm tsam los ntawm cov qauv tsim, ua haujlwm tiag tiag ua haujlwm yog qhov ntau tshaj qhov txo ntawm ib feem pua. Tam sim no, tso cov twj tso twj tseem muab cov khoom siv tswj thiab ua tiav cov khoom siv hloov dua siab tshiab, uas ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv ntau zaus, uas ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv ntau zaus, uas ua rau kev nrhiav cov yam ntxwv ntxiv ntawm cov twj. Ntawm lub hauv paus no, them sai sai rau kev tswj hwm nruab nrab los txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub twj tso kua mis thiab cov chaw tso dej yog ib kauj ruam ntxiv hauv kev nrhiav cov khoom ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntxiv.
Los ntawm kev muag khoom pom, txhawb nqa cov khoom txhais tau tias txhawb cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov twj; Thiab tsom mus rau sab nraud cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub twj tso kua mis tsis yog tsuas yog tsim cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam ntau lawm
Los ntawm cov kev pom ntawm kev siv, cov khoom lag luam zoo yuav tsum yog ib qho uas haum rau kev ua haujlwm ib puag ncig es tsis yog cov khoom lag luam uas tau sim ua lub Hoobkas.
5. Ntxiv kev loj hlob ntawm mechatronics
Ib yam li kev txhim kho kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis, tam sim no, cov kev qhuab qhia thiab kev sib cav sib ceg hauv kev tshawb fawb kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis tau nce ntau yam. Hla {{{}} kev qhuab qhia kev sib koom ua ke, thiab tib yam yog qhov tseeb rau kev tsim kho cov twj tso kua mis. Noj cov ntaub thaiv npog los ua piv txwv, tshem tawm cov teeb meem ntawm lub twj tso kua mis txoj hlua khi yuav tsum tau pib los ntawm cov qauv tsav tsheb. Txwv tsis pub tus kheej rau lub twj tso kua mis nws tus kheej ib leeg tsis yooj yim sua kom ua tiav; daws cov teeb meem nrov ntawm lub twj tso kua mis, ntxiv rau kev daws cov twj tso kua mis, tseem yuav daws cov suab nrov ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob; txhim kho cov kev ntseeg tau ntawm cov twj tso kua mis, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau cov kev ntsuas xws li kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog nyob rau hauv lub cev muaj zog submersible; Txhim kho qhov ua haujlwm ntawm lub twj tso kua mis, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau nkag siab txog kev tswj lub cev muaj zog, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ntawm kev tswj hwm lub cev muaj zog, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ua kom tiav cov me nyuam me ntawm mechatronics.
6. Ua kom nrawm siv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshiab thiab thev naus laus zis tshiab
Tshaj li kaum xyoo dhau los, daim ntawv thov ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshiab thiab thev naus laus zis tshiab tau muaj qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho cov twj siv tshuab. Cov ntaub ntawv siv rau twj tau hloov zuj zus los ntawm cam khwb cia hlau rau cov khoom lag luam hlau tshwj xeeb xws li cov khoom lag luam hlau thiab cov khoom siv roj hmab rau engineering plastics. Lawv tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev daws cov twj tso kua mis txoj kev xeb, thiab siab {{} kub ua rau ib puag ncig. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, daim ntawv thov ntawm tshiab thev naus laus zis tau zoo dua qhib cov ntaub ntawv tshiab los siv rau hauv cov khoom nqus mis thiab txawm tias tag nrho cov twj tso kua mis. Piv txwv li, qee cov tuam txhab txawv teb chaws tau tsim thiab tsim cov twj tso kua mis ua tiav ntawm kev ua tshuab huab cua. Piv nrog cov twj ua rau cov khoom siv hlau dav hlau, lawv tsis muaj tsawg dua hauv lub zog thiab outperform hauv corrosion tsis kam thiab coj kev tiv thaiv. Lwm qhov piv txwv yog kev siv cov txheej txheem saum npoo av tshiab thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nto, uas tseem tuaj yeem daws cov twj tso kua mis lub ant} corrosion thiab anti- nyab xeeb teeb meem. Kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshiab thiab daim ntawv thov ntawm cov thev naus laus zis tshiab yuav siv tau ntau dav siv nyob rau hauv lub twj tso kua mis.
Lub thev naus laus zis txhim kho cov twj, zoo li ntawm lwm qhov kev lag luam, yog tsav los ntawm kev ua lag luam thov. Niaj hnub no, raws li peb nkag mus rau lub xyoo pua 21st, hauv qhov kev xav tau loj heev thiab kev txhim kho cov kev tiv thaiv thoob ntiaj teb, nws tau coj mus rau ntau kev lag luam lossis teb, suav nrog lub tshuab kev lag luam.
